Curious about how to format a picture book manuscript? How about a novel? The age of your reader might vary, but your formatting will remain consistent. Here are 11 tips to properly format your manuscript before submitting it to an agent or editor. Check out the two bonus tips I include at the end.
11 Formatting Tips Before You Submit
1. double-space
2. 12-point font
3. Times New Roman—this is a profession
font choice (you don’t want this to be a distracting choice, nor do you want
reading hard on the eyes).
4. One-inch margins
5. Add contact details. Include your name and contact
information on the first page in the upper left
corner:
Name
Email address
Mailing address
Phone number
6. Center your TITLE and the manuscript's word
count on the first page (your title will be written in all caps on the query letter; however, you can write the title on the actual manuscript by writting the first letter of each word with a capital letter)
Place your name and word count centered under the title:
Name
mailing
mailing
phone
number
This is My Title and it’s
Really Great
by Kim Tomsic (488 words)
7. Include page numbers starting on the second page and forward. HOW: Select the “Insert” and click “Page Number” and then choose one or the other - "Top of Page" or "Bottom of Page" -I prefer bottom) and select based on the positioning you like (usually "Plain Number 3", then type your title/last name, and then choose the box “Different First Page” so it starts
numbering on the second page forward. It should be formatted like so:
This is My Title and it’s Really Great/TOMISC Page 2
8. Indent new paragraphs and/or new stand-alone lines within the manuscript. Also indent new lines of dialogue.
9. When you change which character
is speaking, make sure you create a new line break and indent it.
10.
Black
ink (please don’t get distracting with colors).
11. Use brackets [ ] to indicate when something is in the illustrations and not in
the text. For example my nonfiction book, The Elephants Come Home is a true story, and so the facts needed to remain factual. The elephants arrived during a downpour, it was part of the mood and tone, but I did not write it in the text. Therefore, I left a note for the illustrator [raining]. Avoid illustration notes unless absolutely necessary.
Hitting the Tab Key to Indent:
Each
line that comes after a purposeful line break will be indented like so. This
means that the first line in the paragraph will be indented (as you see in this
paragraph example). However, once you move on to a new line of text or new dialogue
and hit the return key, you’ll indent the next paragraph or the dialogue that
follows.
“Now,”
I say. “Does this make sense so far?”
“Yes,”
you say. “Tell me more!”
And
so I will 😊. You might want to read my post on dialogue (7 quick and easy tricks to format dialogue tags), dialogue tags, where to place the tags, how to add
punctuation, and more. Let’s go! By the way, I am a card-carrying exclamation
point abuser. However, I urge you to avoid getting carried away with
punctuation in your manuscripts. Let your words carry the weight and meaning of
your prose.
Sidenote for novelists – the first paragraph of a new chapter is served in a block (the first line is not indented), but then each new paragraph after the first paragraph is formatted with the first line indented.
Good luck!
Kim
P.S. Here are two bonus notes:
An
ellipsis
is three evenly spaced dots (periods) and stands in for an unfinished thought
or action. It looks like this
…
An
em dash is when a character or thought gets interrupted or abruptly cut
off for another reason like a car crash or a cake shoved into a mouth. The em
dash name comes from the fact that it’s the typeset length of the letter “m”. It
looks like this
—
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